{"id":3475,"date":"2021-12-16T13:54:52","date_gmt":"2021-12-16T13:54:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/onehospital.mk\/?p=3475"},"modified":"2022-09-12T12:34:27","modified_gmt":"2022-09-12T12:34:27","slug":"ovarian-cancer-symptoms-signs-reasons-and-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/onehospital.mk\/sq\/ovarian-cancer-symptoms-signs-reasons-and-treatment\/","title":{"rendered":"Kanceri Ovarian: simptomat, shenjat, shkaqet dhe trajtimi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kanceri i vezoreve \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb rritje jonormale e qelizave q\u00eb formohen n\u00eb to. Qelizat shumohen me shpejt\u00ebsi dhe mund t\u00eb dep\u00ebrtojn\u00eb dhe shkat\u00ebrrojn\u00eb indet e sh\u00ebndetshme. Sistemi riprodhues i femr\u00ebs p\u00ebrmban dy vezore, nj\u00eb n\u00eb secil\u00ebn an\u00eb t\u00eb mitr\u00ebs. Vezoret \u2013 secila me madh\u00ebsin\u00eb e nj\u00eb bajameje \u2013 prodhojn\u00eb vez\u00eb, si dhe hormonet estrogjen dhe progesterone. Trajtimi p\u00ebr kanceri ovarian<\/strong>\u00a0 zakonisht p\u00ebrfshin kirurgji<\/strong> dhe kemoterapi<\/strong>. Kur kanceri ovarian zhvillohet p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb, ai mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb asimptomatik, q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se mund t\u00eb mos shkaktoj\u00eb ndonj\u00eb simptom\u00eb t\u00eb dukshme. Kur shfaqen simptomat e kancerit ovarian, ato zakonisht i atribuohen kushteve t\u00eb tjera, m\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme.<\/p>\n

Shenjat dhe simptomat e kanceri ovarian<\/span> mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshij\u00eb:<\/h2>\n

Fryrje ose \u00ebnjtje t\u00eb barkut<\/strong><\/span>
\nNdiheni t\u00eb ngopur shpejt kur han<\/strong><\/span>
\nHumbja e pesh\u00ebs<\/strong><\/span>
\nSiklet n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e legenit<\/strong><\/span>
\nLodhja<\/strong><\/span>
\nDhimbje shpine<\/strong><\/span>
\nNdryshimet n\u00eb zakonet e zorr\u00ebve, t\u00eb tilla si kapsll\u00ebku<\/strong><\/span>
\nFrequent need to urinate<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Arsyet<\/h2>\n

Mjek\u00ebt e din\u00eb se kanceri ovarian fillon kur qelizat brenda ose pran\u00eb vezoreve zhvillojn\u00eb ndryshime (mutacione) n\u00eb ADN-n\u00eb e tyre. ADN-ja e qeliz\u00ebs p\u00ebrmban udh\u00ebzime q\u00eb i tregojn\u00eb qeliz\u00ebs se \u00e7far\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb. Ndryshimet u thon\u00eb qelizave t\u00eb rriten dhe t\u00eb shumohen me shpejt\u00ebsi, duke krijuar nj\u00eb mas\u00eb (tumor) qelizash kanceroze. Qelizat e kancerit vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb jetojn\u00eb kur qelizat e sh\u00ebndetshme vdesin. Ata mund t\u00eb pushtojn\u00eb indet e af\u00ebrta dhe t\u00eb shk\u00ebputen nga tumori fillestar p\u00ebr t'u p\u00ebrhapur (metastazuar) n\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb trupit.<\/p>\n

Ooforektomia profilaktike: Parandalimi i kancerit duke hequr vezoret tuaja n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb kirurgjikale<\/p>\n

Nuk ka asnj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb sigurt p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar kancerin ovarian. Por ka m\u00ebnyra p\u00ebr t\u00eb reduktuar rrezikun:<\/p>\n

Merrni parasysh marrjen e pilulave t\u00eb kontrollit t\u00eb lindjes. Pyesni mjekun tuaj n\u00ebse pilulat e kontrollit t\u00eb lindjes (kontraceptiv\u00ebt oral\u00eb) jan\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme p\u00ebr ju. Marrja e pilulave kontraceptive redukton rrezikun e kancerit t\u00eb vezoreve. Por k\u00ebto barna kan\u00eb rreziqe, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb diskutoni n\u00ebse p\u00ebrfitimet i tejkalojn\u00eb ato rreziqe bazuar n\u00eb situat\u00ebn tuaj.
\nDiskutoni faktor\u00ebt tuaj t\u00eb rrezikut me mjekun tuaj ose n\u00ebse keni nj\u00eb histori familjare t\u00eb kancerit t\u00eb gjirit dhe vezoreve. Ai ose ajo mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktoj\u00eb se \u00e7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb n\u00ebnkuptoj\u00eb kjo p\u00ebr rrezikun tuaj t\u00eb kancerit. Ju mund t\u00eb referoheni te nj\u00eb k\u00ebshilltar gjenetik i cili mund t'ju ndihmoj\u00eb t\u00eb vendosni n\u00ebse testimi gjenetik mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb i duhuri p\u00ebr ju. N\u00ebse zbulohet se keni nj\u00eb ndryshim t\u00eb gjeneve q\u00eb rrit rrezikun e kancerit t\u00eb vezoreve, mund t\u00eb merrni n\u00eb konsiderat\u00eb operacionin p\u00ebr heqjen e vezoreve p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar kancerin.<\/p>\n

Llojet e Trajtimit<\/h2>\n

Trajtimi p\u00ebr kancerin ovarian zakonisht p\u00ebrfshin nj\u00eb kombinim t\u00eb kirurgjis\u00eb dhe kimioterapis\u00eb.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Kirurgjia:<\/strong>\u00a0Mjek\u00ebt heqin indin e kancerit n\u00eb nj\u00eb operacion.<\/li>\n
  • kemoterapi:<\/strong> P\u00ebrdorimi i barnave speciale p\u00ebr t\u00eb zvog\u00ebluar ose vrar\u00eb kancerin. Ila\u00e7et mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb pilula q\u00eb merrni ose ila\u00e7e t\u00eb dh\u00ebna n\u00eb venat tuaja, ose ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb t\u00eb dyja.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Trajtime t\u00eb ndryshme mund t\u00eb ofrohen nga mjek\u00eb t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm n\u00eb ekipin tuaj mjek\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Onkolog\u00eb gjinekolog\u00eb<\/em>\u00a0jan\u00eb mjek\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb trajnuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb trajtuar kanceret e sistemit riprodhues t\u00eb nj\u00eb gruaje. B\u00ebjn\u00eb operacion dhe japin kimioterapi (ila\u00e7e).<\/li>\n
    • Kirurg\u00ebt<\/em>\u00a0jan\u00eb mjek\u00eb q\u00eb kryejn\u00eb operacione.<\/li>\n
    • Onkolog\u00eb mjek\u00ebsor\u00eb<\/em>\u00a0\u0441\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0438 \u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438 (\u0445\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0458\u0430).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Cili trajtim \u00ebsht\u00eb i duhuri p\u00ebr mua?<\/h2>\n

      Zgjedhja e trajtimit q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e duhura p\u00ebr ju mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb. Bisedoni me mjekun tuaj t\u00eb kancerit p\u00ebr opsionet e trajtimit t\u00eb disponueshme p\u00ebr llojin dhe faz\u00ebn tuaj t\u00eb kancerit. Mjeku juaj mund t\u00eb shpjegoj\u00eb rreziqet dhe p\u00ebrfitimet e \u00e7do trajtimi dhe efektet e tyre an\u00ebsore.\u00a0Efektet an\u00ebsore<\/em>\u00a0jan\u00eb m\u00ebnyra se si trupi juaj reagon ndaj ila\u00e7eve ose trajtimeve t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Ovarian cancer is an abnormal growth of cells that form in them. Cells multiply rapidly and can penetrate and destroy healthy tissue. The female reproductive system contains two ovaries, one on each side of the uterus. The ovaries – each the size of an almond – produce eggs, as well as the hormones estrogen and […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3476,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[88,31,28,61,1,75,89,78,77,212],"tags":[146,132,104,142,143,145,138,144],"class_list":["post-3475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blogu","category-center-of-woman-child","category-departments","category-gynecology-news","category-news","category-one-news","category-one-news_sq","category-uncategorized-mk","category-uncategorized-sq","category-urogynecological-interventions-news","tag-chemotherapy","tag-gynecology","tag-one-hospital","tag-ovarian-cancer","tag-signs","tag-surgery","tag-symptoms","tag-treatment"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nOvarian Cancer: Symptoms, Signs, Reasons and Treatment - One Hospital<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ovarian cancer is an abnormal growth of cells that form in them. 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